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yy1177 · 2022年08月05日

这道题为何不能直接(61-60)/60呢?

NO.PZ2015122802000043

问题如下:

An analyst gathers the following information for an equal-weighted index comprised of assets Able, Baker, and Charlie:

The price return of the index is:

选项:

A.

1.7%.

B.

5.0%.

C.

11.4%.

解释:

B is correct.

The price return is the sum of the weighted returns of each security. The return of Able is 20 percent [(12 10)/10]; of Baker is 5 percent [(19 20)/20]; and of Charlie is 0 percent [(30 30)/30]. The price return index assigns a weight of 1/3 to each asset; therefore, the price return is 1/3 × [20% + (5%) + 0%] = 5%.

考点:Methods of index construction

这道题让我们计算的是等权重构建方法下的指数的price return,所以我们首先要区分price return和total return,计算price return不需要包括期间的收益即股息。第二,这里是等权重的构建方法,等权重相当于每只股票买了相同的金额,那么我们就先计算每种股票的收益率再除以股票种类。

谢谢老师~

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已采纳答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年08月05日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


同学你好,因为题干说的是等权重构建指数的方式,由于每个股票的股价不同,所以在构建指数的时候,要想每个股票都买相同的金额,在构建指数的时候,每个股票就必然不可能买相同的股数,所以股价的变动就和指数的收益率之间不再是直接线性的关系,所以不可以使用你的这个方法

而你说的这种方法,只能在没有拆股情况发生的price weighted指数计算收益率时才可以使用

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

yy1177 · 2022年08月06日

谢谢老师~后来我回头琢磨了一下搞明白啦

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年08月06日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


好的,同学加油!

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

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