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vicki · 2022年07月23日

EAR算出与何老师的不一样呢?

NO.PZ2017092702000007

问题如下:

Given a €1,000,000 investment for four years with a stated annual rate of 3% compounded continuously, the difference in its interest earnings compared with the same investment compounded daily is closest to:

选项:

A.

€1.

B.

€6.

C.

€455.

解释:

B is correct.

The difference between continuous compounding and daily compounding is

€127,496.85 – €127,491.29 = €5.56, or ≈ €6, as shown in the following calculations. With continuous compounding, the investment earns (where PV is present value) PVersN - PV = €1,000,000e0.03(4) – €1,000,000

= €1,127,496.85 – €1,000,000 = €127,496.85 With daily compounding, the investment earns: €1,000,000(1 + 0.03/365)^365(4) – €1,000,000 = €1,127,491.29 – €1,000,000 = €127,491.29.

根据不同的计息频率来计算两个利息。第一个是“.... compounded continuously”,第二个是“ compounded daily”,分别计算出利息后做差即可。

老师好,连续复利EAR=(1+3%/4)4次方-1,我按计算器得出EAR=0.030339,哪里错了呢?

2 个答案

星星_品职助教 · 2022年07月25日

@vicki

stated annual rate 3%除以的4,相当于EAR公式中的m,m是计息频率的意思,如果m=4次,说明按季度计息。

本题的compounded daily做转化时,需要用3%/ 365。无论题干给出的是4年还是6年还是100年,分母都只能是365.

星星_品职助教 · 2022年07月24日

同学你好,

这道题里要求计算的一个是“compounded continuously”,另一个是“compounded daily ”,并没有按季度复利(compounded quarter)这种情况

而你列出的计算式中,除以4就意味着按季度复利,和题干要求不符。

vicki · 2022年07月24日

老师,除以4不是4年的意思吗?还是我的ear公式弄错了?

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