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一只可爱的猪 · 2022年07月10日

buy bond:央行释放流动性,实行宽松的货币政策,货币供给增加,本币不是应该贬值吗?


Bader shifts her focus to currency expectations relative to clients’ base currency and summarizes her assumptions in Exhibit 1.




During a conversation about Exhibit 1, Bader and her research assistant discuss the composition of each country’s currency portfolio and the potential for triggering a crisis. Bader notes that some flows and holdings are more or less supportive of the currency, stating that investments in private equity make up the majority of Country

A’s currency portfolio, investments in public equity make up the majority of Country B’s currency portfolio, and investments in public debt make up the majority of Country C’s currency portfolio.

(1)Based only on the emerging markets discussion, developments in which of the following areas most likely signal increasing risk for Country B’s equity market? 

A  Politics B   Competitiveness C Accounting standards

答案:A

(2)Based on Exhibit 1, which country’s central bank is most likely to buy domestic bonds near term to sterilize the impact of money flows on domestic liquidity?

A 、Country A   B 、Country B  C、 Country C

答案:B

buy bond:央行释放流动性,实行宽松的货币政策,货币供给增加,本币不是应该贬值吗?怎么去抵消hot money outflow带来的货币贬值?






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源_品职助教 · 2022年07月11日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


题目这里说的是“To sterilize the impact of money flows on domestic liquidity”而非说要抵消本币贬值。

B国当前是热钱涌出,那么一国当局为了稳定汇率,首先在外汇市场上买入本币 (这个举动下,外汇市场就不会贬值了)。

但这么易操作,那么市场上的本币就少了了。于是该国央行就要再实施一个宽松的货币政策,把这部分流动性给补回去。

所以就要买债券。补回去的过程就是To sterilize the impact of money flows on domestic liquidity


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