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claireteng · 2022年07月03日

请解释下C

NO.PZ2019070101000105

问题如下:

Which is the primary advantage of the option-adjusted spread (OAS) over the static spread?

选项:

A.

OAS uses the entire term structure instead of a single point

B.

OAS, being a valuation model, is not biased by the market price of the bond

C.

OAS allows for cash flow changes due to interest rate changes

D.

None, they are the same

解释:

This is the key idea: while static (Z) spread treats the term structure of rates as static, the OAS simulates several interest rate paths and therefore can model cash flow changes. In regard to (A), this is not correct because both OAS and static spread use the entire term structure. In regard to (B), this is false: OAS solves for yield that equates to market price.

C不太理解,请解释一下,谢谢

1 个答案

李坏_品职助教 · 2022年07月03日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


题干问的是OAS相对于static spread有啥优势?

C的意思是:OAS考虑了由于利率变动带来的现金流的变动。参考讲义P288:

OAS是在即期利率基础上增加的spread,以使得每一个路径上的PV平均值等于债券的市场价格。每一个PV对应一个不同的利率演变路径,所以OAS考虑了利率的变动对于每一期现金流的影响。


与之对应的是,static spread是不考虑利率变动对cash flow的。



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