理解要计算total period cost和employer contribution的差额,但为什么不是利用表二表三的数字计算期初期末的pension status的差额?
袁园_品职助教 · 2022年06月30日
嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:
因为pension status的差额里面包括了记在OCI中pension cost。
我们可以列一个等式看一下:
pension status期末-pension status期初=(PBO期末-plan asset期末)-(PBO期初-Plan asset期初)
=(PBO期末-PBO期初)-(plan asset期末-Plan asset期初)
=(Remeasurement losses recognized in OCI -Benefits paid+Participant contributions+Interest cost+Current service cost)-(-Benefits paid+Participant contribution+Employer contribution+Remeasurement gains recognized in OCI+Interest income on plan assets)
=等式展开=(Remeasurement losses recognized in OCI-Remeasurement gains recognized in OCI)+(Interest cost-Interest income on plan assets)-Employer contribution
所以和我们答案多出来就是OCI里面pension cost
----------------------------------------------就算太阳没有迎着我们而来,我们正在朝着它而去,加油!