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十种笠 · 2022年06月13日

为什么V0不是PVRI1+PRVI2+PVRI3+PVTV?

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NO.PZ201710200100000408

问题如下:

8. Based on Exhibits 2 and 3 and the multistage RI model, Castovan should estimate the intrinsic value of TTCI to be closest to:

选项:

A.

€54.88.

B.

€83.01.

C.

€85.71.

解释:

C is correct.

Residual income per share for the next three years is calculated as follows.

Because Castovan forecasts that residual income per share will be constant into perpetuity, equal to Year 3 residual income per share, the present value of the terminal value is calculated using a persistence factor of 1.

Present value of terminal value = 8.54(0.087×58.25)(1+0.0871)(1+0.087)2\frac{8.54-(0.087\times58.25)}{(1+0.087-1)(1+0.087)^2}

= 3.47(0.087)(1.087)2\frac{3.47}{ ( 0.087 ) ( 1.087 ) ^2} =33.78

So, the intrinsic value of TTCI is then calculated as follows.

V0=\frac{45.25+3.88/1.087+3.68/(1.087)^2+33.78}=85.71

为什么V0不是PVRI1+PRVI2+PVRI3+PVTV?

1 个答案

王园圆_品职助教 · 2022年06月14日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


同学你好,请看以下原题截图,标黄色的地方,这里的意思是终值的计算假设是基于RI从第三年开始就会稳定不变来计算的

由于RI3=RI4=RI5=......,所以其实从RI3开始就可以求终值。如果从RI3求终值,那RI3/r得到的是第二年年末的PVRI,再继续向前折现到0时刻,就只需要折现2年。同时只需要对RI1和RI2分别向前折现1年和2年即可

如果你不习惯这种计算方法,也可以从RI4开始计算终值,RI4/r可以得到第三年年末的PVRI,此时该PVRI需要向前折现3年,但是需要注意,RI1,RI2,RI3依然需要各自向前分别折现1年,2年,和3年

方法一: PVRI = RI3/r = 3.47/0.087 = 39.8851

V0 = B0 + RI1/(1+r) + RI2/(1+r)^2 + PVRI/(1+r)^2 = 45.25+3.88/1.087 + 3.68/1.087^2 + 39.8851/1.087^2 = 85.71

方法二: RI4=RI3 = 3.47, PVRI' =3.47/0.087 =39.8851

V0 = B0 + RI1/(1+r) + RI2/(1+r)^2 + RI3/(1+r)^3+PVRI'/(1+r)^3 = 45.25 + 3.88/1.087 + 3.68/1.087^2 + 3.47/1.097^3 + 39.8851/1.097^3 =85.71

----------------------------------------------
虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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2024-10-01 20:35 1 · 回答

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