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18816562889 · 2022年06月13日

对于题目问题的歧义

NO.PZ2018062003000016

问题如下:

One company produces a new computer and increases production as much as possible, but it can't meet the market demand for a few months. The best explanation for imbalances of demand and supply is :

选项:

A.

The market price is lower than the equilibrium price

B.

The increase of people's income

C.

The market price is greater than the equilibrium price

解释:

A is correct.

The supply of computer can’t meet people’s needs because the price of computer is lower than the equilibrium price.

考点:market equilibrium

计算机的供给不能满足人们的需求,所以可以推测出计算机的价格低于均衡价格,

题目中说厂商increases production as much as possible,但是如果当价格很低的时候,厂商并不会乐意多生产吧?愿意多生产除非看到价格开始起来~价格起来说明大家手里前多了,源于爱多出钱,income 增加也是有可能的呀~就是厂家尽可能多的生产感觉引起了歧义,因为当价格低的时候厂商不会尽可能去生产的吧。。。

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年06月13日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


价格达到均衡价格,供需就是平衡的,价格不再变化。

价格小于均衡价格,意思是价格过低,价格未来会上涨,价格为什么会上涨呢,因为需求大于供给,也就是供不应求。

价格大于均衡价格,意思是价格过高,价格未来会下跌,价格为什么会下跌呢,因为需求小于供给,也就是供过于求。


结合本题,供不应求说明demand>supply,此时price


说厂商increases production as much as possible,但是如果当价格很低的时候,厂商并不会乐意多生产吧?愿意多生产除非看到价格开始起来~价格起来说明大家手里前多了,源于爱多出钱,income 增加也是有可能的呀~就是厂家尽可能多的生产感觉引起了歧义,因为当价格低的时候厂商不会尽可能去生产的吧。。

所以同学有部分理解是完全正确的,厂商看到价格正在上涨,所以要多生产。

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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

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