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谢朝木 · 2022年05月30日

2019年的carrying value上升了,利息也应该增加啊

NO.PZ2018111303000015

问题如下:

Fabian, CFA, work on the Equity investment company, Fabian is preparing a research report on PZ company, listed in HK and complies with IFRS 9. She collected information of three fixed income investments from PZ’s year end 2019 financial report (assume cost=par value):

If Angle PD had been classified as FVOCI, the reported interest income would be:

选项:

A.

higher

B.

the same

C.

lower

解释:

B is correct.

考点:Financial asset 的会计计量

解析:

平价发行债券没有摊销问题,interest income就等于收到的coupon payment,不管分类为amortized资产还是FVOCI,interest income都是一样的。

2018年利息是不变,2019年的利息应该增加啊

1 个答案
已采纳答案

袁园_品职助教 · 2022年06月01日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


2019年carry value没有变化,所以利息也是不变的。

1.interest income是等于cost*market interest rate。coupon=面值*票面利率。

这两个不等的区别其实体现在你这个债券发行时,不是等于面值发行的,比如你面值485000,票面利率6.5%的债券,你发行的时候是500000发行的,说明了其实你这个票面利率6.5%太多了,只用5%市场就认可了,所以才会溢价发行。所以你实际得到的利息也不是票面利息,因为你实际期初多拿了钱15000去溢价买了这个债券。但是这个多拿的15000不是立即摊销,还是要在到期日前慢慢摊销。这个摊销才会导致carry value的变化。

2.第二年如果所以按照BASE法则,500000+(500000*5%)-(485000*6.5%)=500000+25000-(25000+6525)=500000-6525=493475。这个6525就是对应期初多付的15000溢价的摊销。

3.这道题里面没有溢价或者折价发行,所以carry value是时时刻刻等于票面价值的

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