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晴🌸 · 2022年05月26日

"quoted in terms of domestic currency per unit of foreign currency"是direct quotes的意思嘛?所以这里是外币贬值本币升值的意思吗?

NO.PZ2016010802000200

问题如下:

A decrease in the real exchange rate (quoted in terms of domestic currency per unit of foreign currency) is most likely to be associated with an increase in which of the following?

选项:

A.

Foreign price level.

B.

Domestic price level.

C.

Nominal exchange rate.

解释:

B is correct.

The real exchange rate (quoted in terms of domestic currency per unit of foreign currency) is given by:

Real exchange rate(d/f)=Sd/f * (Pf/Pd))

An increase in the domestic price level Pd decreases the real exchange rate because it implies an increase in the relative purchasing power of the domestic currency.

解析: Real exchange rate

Real exchange rate(d/f)=Sd/f * (Pf/Pd))

根据上述公式,较低的Nominal exchange rate,较高的domestic price level,以及较低的 foreign price level会产生较低的Real exchange rate

首先"quoted in terms of domestic currency per unit of foreign currency"是direct quotes的意思嘛?

也就是这里是以 n 本币/外币 报价的吗?

如果n 本币/外币

那么real exchange rate 的公式就是:n本币/1外币 * (cpi 外币/cpi本币)

如果decrease in real exchange rate,从选项中看,最可能是由cpi本币的增加所导致的。


想知道我的理解和思考方式是否是正确的?谢谢



2 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年07月14日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


请问公式Real exchange rate(d/f)=Sd/f * (Pf/Pd)) 最后括号里面,不是应该跟前面保持一样的顺序,Pd/Pf么?

同学你好,根据强化讲义44页,以下红框里的公式,因为名义/CPI = 实际,所以最终的顺势,与前面是不一样的。

同学可以把以下红框里的公式带入,USD作为d,EUR作为f.


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虽然现在很辛苦,但努力过的感觉真的很好,加油!

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年05月27日

嗨,爱思考的PZer你好:


quoted in terms of domestic currency per unit of foreign currency"是direct quotes的意思嘛?所以这里是外币贬值本币升值的意思吗?


理解完全正确。

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努力的时光都是限量版,加油!

naomi_jin · 2022年07月14日

请问公式Real exchange rate(d/f)=Sd/f * (Pf/Pd)) 最后括号里面,不是应该跟前面保持一样的顺序,Pd/Pf么?

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