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eaglexps · 2022年05月25日

AD下降,不应该是净出口变小吗

NO.PZ2021071301000002

问题如下:

One reason for the downward sloping aggregate demand curve is that lower prices imply real exchange rates:

选项:

A.

devaluation, which makes domestic goods cheaper, leads to a higher level of net exports.

B.appreciation,which makes domestic goods more expensive, leading to a higher level of net exports. C.appreciation,which make the country's imports and exports less competitive, leading to a decline in net exports.

解释:

A is correct.

Lower prices lead to a lower real exchange rate, which makes domestic goods cheaper for people in other countries, leading to a higher level of net exports.


较低的价格水平导致较弱的实际汇率,使国内产品对其他国家的人来说更便宜,进口竞争力下降,导致净出口水平上升。

老师,我想问下,这里说的是downward ad slope, 不是说明gdp下降了,那么(x-m)不是应该变小吗。

1 个答案

笛子_品职助教 · 2022年05月25日

嗨,从没放弃的小努力你好:


向下的需求曲线,并不表示GDP下降了。向左移动的需求曲线,才表示总需求下降。

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