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moon · 2022年05月08日

buyer用一个更便宜的价格买入了CDS,不是gain吗?

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NO.PZ202112010200002402

问题如下:

Once the manager purchases CDS protection, the issuer’s CDS spread immediately falls to 1.60%. What is the investor’s approximate mark-to-market gain or loss for a contract notional of €10,000,000?

选项:

A.

The manager realizes an approximate loss of €131,250.

B.

The manager realizes an approximate gain of €131,250.

C.

The manager realizes an approximate gain of €525,000.

解释:

A is correct. The CDS spread decline of 0.15% leads to a new CDS contract price of 94.75 per 100 face value (=1 – (EffSpreadDurCDS × ∆Spread) or (8.75 × 0.60%)).

The protection buyer (short risk) position therefore realizes an approximate mark-to-market loss of €131,250 (=(94.75 – 93.4375)/100 × €10,000,000) because of the 0.15% decline in CDS spreads.


原来CDS价格=93.4375(buyer的买入价)


新的CDS价格=94.75


buyer用一个更便宜的价格买入了CDS,不是gain吗?

1 个答案

pzqa015 · 2022年05月14日

嗨,努力学习的PZer你好:


CDS price的定价公式:1-(credit spread-fixed coupon)*ED,其中,upfront premium=(credit spread-fixed coupon)*ED,所以,CDS price =1-upfront premium。

CDS price并不是买卖CDS合约要支付的现金,买卖合约要支付的是upfront premium,只不过不同时间点每份合约的upfront premium不能直观看到,要根据这份CDS合约的挂牌价(CDS price)来反推。

本题买入合约后,CDS price下降,则意味着upfront premium更大,也就是如果现在签这份合约,期初要支付更多的upfront premium,所以,对于已经买了CDS的buyer来说,是赚到了。



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Carina9999 · 2022年07月19日

CDS price的定价公式是:1+(credit spread-fixed coupon)*ED吧? 不是减吧?

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